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Daily life
The everyday things that I take for granted as "normal"
in Canada, are not necessarily normal at all in Togo. There are
some cultural differences between Togo and Canada that I like to
call "glaring subtleties". These are the difference that
are obvious to Kathleen and I, but that a tourist might not see.
This section explores those differences.
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Monday
November 17 2003
The unsweepables
Broom's
in Togo are basically a bundle of straw tied together with a string.
There is no long wooden arm like on a Canadian broom, so you have
to stoop over to sweep. This is OK though, because you stoop over
to do everything here (most notably clothes washing, cooking, washing
dishes, picking up babies, harvesting, cutting the lawn..).
These people have strong backs.
The funny thing about sweeping that becomes immediately apparent
is that the Togolese sweep EVERYTHING. They will sweep the indoor
floors of course, and the outdoor floors just as often. Then they
will sweep the walls and maybe the tables.
So far it's not so weird, just obsessive. Next, they will sweep
the road in front of their store. This wouldn't be too too weird,
except that often the road is a DIRT ROAD, yes, they sweep dirt
roads.
The other day at work somebody was sweeping the grass on the front
lawn. I don't know HOW a broom grabs anything in the grass... But
then again, what do I know, I'm just a Yovo.
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Monday
October 20 2003
How to wash your clothes in over
an hour and a half
So, let's assume it's obvious that there are no washing machines
here. What is not so obvious then, is how do clothes become clean?
My only clue to this process was from a scene in the film far and
away, when a prim and proper lady is forced to immigrate to the
not-yet-united states. She gently scrubs clothes on a washboard,
then the people around her look at her laughingly at her incredible
ineptitude, and show her how to wash her clothes with authority.
We do not even use washboards here. Here at hotel Agbeviade, we
head up to the roof where it is often scorching hot, bring up a
few basins to fill with water, and a few little bags of Klin washing
detergent.
The general process for each item of clothing is as follows:
Turn the clothing inside out
- Soak the clothes in detergent water
- Apply detergent to the area of the clothing to be cleaned.
- Rub vigorously the piece of clothing with itself, held firmly
between the two fists, until that area is clean.
- Repeat for each key area of the article of clothing until
the article of clothing is clean.
- Wring dry
- Rinse in water
- Wring dry
- Hang
- Repeat
This probably takes about 5 minutes per item of clothing. I’ll
let you do the math on the weekly time required to wash clothes,
but keep in mind that it is often necessary to change clothes halfway
through the day because it is so hot!
Now, there is a proper way to wash each type of clothing. For shirts,
you first clean the collar, then the pits, then do a general once
over of the whole shirt.
For pants, first do the ends of the pant legs, then the waistband,
then a general once over of the whole pair of pants.
For underwear, well, I'm not really sure what the proper way is
to do underwear. They never really emphasized the importance of
a specific procedure for washing underwear... and I think it might
be because they don't use underwear! Read the next journal entry
entitled “Boxers or Briefs or nothing at all!” for more details
on that.
Africans
wash while standing next to the basin with their legs straight,
leaning over the basin. They can hold this position for what seems
like forever! Being the weak Yovo that I am, I grab a chair. Every
time I wash my clothes, one of the ladies around helps me. The first
time I tried to wash my clothes, they laughed and laughed and my
incredible ineptitude. They just ended up washing all my clothes
for me. The next time I attempted, they were impressed with how
much I had improved. None the less, after I finished what I thought
had been a quality job in washing (I would finish one article in
the time it took them to do two), they would then take it and wash
it again anyway! Apparently the ladies are humouring me by allowing
me to try and wash my clothes. One day, I will sneak to the roof
under the cover of darkness and wash my clothes all by myself ...one
day... one day.
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Monday
October 20
Boxers or briefs or nothing at all!!
( 5 reasons to go gitchless)
I don’t think that Africans wear underwear… and I can certainly understand
why, the reasons for running free in are plentiful:
- It is so hot out, that sometimes underwear can get rather sweaty,
wet, and uncomfortable. This really brings into question the whole
purpose of underwear. Assuming that one has his bowels in proper
order (which can indeed be an assumption when it comes to African
food), then I think the primary purpose of underwear is comfort...
at least I think so, I had never really though about it before.
Therefore, if underwear which is supposed to give comfort causes
discomfort, the solution is obvious.
- Underwear has little benefit per dollar spent.
- When you have to go to the bathroom, it's easier to do without
underwear. This is particularly true if you feel like just going
anywhere in the city. I see somebody peeing in some random location
a few times a week; this seems to alarm no one.
- If you happen to accidentally pee where somebody usually sells
their fruits in the market and the property owner spots you, it
is to your advantage to be able to finish up as fast as possible
and run away! (This is a true story by the way)
- At 5 minutes to wash per piece of underwear per day, not wearing
underwear saves over half an hour every week!
After seeing these reasons written down, I think I just convinced
myself to throw all of my underwear away. I think I'm going to do
that right away.
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Monday
October 20th
What's that on your head?!
Everybody has seen pictures of African ladies carrying these huge
containers on their heads. Here is a list of particularly impressive
and bizarre feats of head transit!
- A beer cooler.
- A little store (by "store" I mean that she is selling
these things right off of her head) of bathroom necessities.
- A lunch bar.
- 4 tubs of coal stacked on top of each other.
- A stack of 50 EGGS!
- Multiple logs about 3 meters long.
- A sheet of 8 foot x 4 foot plywood, while riding a bicycle.
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Thursday
January 22nd 2004
Music - Pump up the jam
If you have something, you have to use it to its max. This is something
Kathleen and I have concluded about Togo. This is demonstrated very
clearly by the way that they play their music. If a storefront has
speakers, they will be big 4 foot high speakers, and they will be
playing with the volume cranked up as loud as it can go. The store
owners will be sitting outside right in front of the speakers. There's
no way you can have any discussion anywhere near the speakers, it's
totally ridiculous. Sometimes an area might have TWO stores with speakers,
fighting each other with different music playing as loud as possible.
Students who have sound systems in their rooms will do the same thing
when they play music for you, crank it up so loud that you can't even
communicate anymore.
When I was staying in Accra Ghana with Fofo, his room was in a
complex with another 8 people or so. EVERY morning at 6 (or earlier),
one of the guys in the complex would start his day with some tunes.
But of course, he would play it full blast, from 6am-9am. You know
how fast you'd have everybody within half a kilometre breaking down
your door if you were in Canada? Even if I AM awake at 6am, I certainly
don't feel like listening to P.Diddy at full blast. It's just ridiculous.
Furthermore, in Togo, I think that there are only 3 songs that
are ever played. Every morning when I am having my breakfast, I
hear the exact same 10 minute long song. If I head into town I hear
it again on the side of the road, and again on the way out of town.
In Canada I think songs get overplayed and killed probably in 1-2
month cycles and there are at least 15 songs being overplayed at
any given time. I have been listening to the same 3 songs for 4
months! But, that's what people like!
(Also of note, Ghana seems obsessed with Queen).
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Friday
January 23 2004
Bathroom speak
First of all, let it be known that there is no such thing as a public
toilet in Togo. As such, the public toilet is the side of the road,
or sometimes even the middle of the road. This is referred to as "la
pee- pee Africain". This isn't just peeing discreetly on the
side of the road behind a tree when you really need to go like in
Canada, no, it's just about anywhere. You might see somebody peeing
at a traffic intersection, or against a wall of a building downtown.
Thus, the subject of bodily functions becomes a "no big deal"
topic that weaves its way in and out of everyday conversations. Let's
say in Canada, you are constipated or have Diarrhoea, these are normally
things that you keep to yourself. Not here! It's a regular table conversation
topic, and I have been scolded on multiple occasions for keeping this
to myself!
So let's say that you are in town and have to pee-pee, but don't
feel like doing "la pee-pee African". Well, if you're
in a restaurant you can sometimes convince them to let you use their
facilities. However, people don't ask "is there a washroom
I can use?" they ask "Where can I urinate?". Hey,
no need to beat around the bush!
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Tuesday January
27 2004
Appearances
The Togolese won't hold back on commenting about what you look like.
For me personally, if I spend a good chunk of the day outside, with
the heat, dust, and pollution my forehead has been having the bad
habit of forming a few zits on a regular basis. Well, almost every
Togolese that I know personally who I greet points out that I have
a few new red dots on my forehead. They usually think that it's
a few mosquito bites, so I play along and say yes, it was mosquitoes.
Another example, among the Peace Corps volunteers, one of them
was known by the Togolese as "the fat one", and would
say this right in front of here. Now, they didn't mean anything
malicious about this, they were just saying what they saw. In fact,
it was quite the opposite of a compliment.
For any diet crazy women out there, the there is some proof that
beauty is in the eye of the beholder here in Togo. Two characteristics
that are considered beautiful in women in Togo are:
One female white person tells me that quite a few times, when
it's been a month or so since she has seen a Togolese man, they
will say something like this;
"Oh, tu es un peu plus mince de la dernier fois que je
t'ai vue... Ce n'est pas grave".
Which means,
"Oh, you’ve lost some weight since the last time I saw
you? Hrmm, I guess that's ok, you're still pretty."
Or, she will get complimented if she has since put on some weight.
She even had a debate with one man over the correlation between
weight and beauty; the man just could not bring himself to understand
why we think that thin is in!
That being said, to demonstrate just how culturally programmed
we are at times, she still can't bring herself to walk around with
hairy legs and shaves them regularly :P
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Wednesday
January 28 2004
Religion
One
of the easier differences to spot is how open people are on the
subject of religion. In a near car accident, when Hotel Agbeviade
is full, or basically anything good that happens people are quick
to say "Dieu Merci", meaning "thanks to God".
They will slip their religious beliefs into the middle of their
discussions, in a way that feels very integrated. This is in comparison
to Canada, where if religion is discussed, it is generally only
in the context a discussion centred on the topic. It is quite refreshing,
and feels very "integrated" into the lifestyle of many
Togolese. Also, they won't hesitate to ask you what religion you
are and what church you go to, which is rather taboo in Canada.
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Wednesday
Feb 4 2004
Sense of humour...
I can't seem to figure out the African sense of humour. It's just...
Different. If you watch a movie in a room with a bunch of Africans,
they will laugh hysterically at parts where it seems like there
isn't even a joke, and will be totally silent when you and I would
be howling.
This is a young man performing a skit about voodo and curing malaria.
It was in Ewe, so I didn't understand a thing, but the crowd just
loved it. The Togolese really like drama, and it seems like they
can improvise a very long play/skit without too much trouble.
One thing we have noticed is that they laugh when there is tragedy.
Somebody might be telling you about the injustice faced by women
are made to walk naked down a public street during a "womanhood
initiation" ceremony, what all the boys on the side of the
road jeer and make fun of them. During this discourse, they will
be laughing the whole time as though it's the most hilarious thing
ever...
... But it's not because they think it's funny. They really do
think it's unjust. So why do they laugh?
I think it might be because there is so much suffering, pain and
death here, that all you can do to deal with it is laugh. It's kind
of strange.
Another thing is that the most of the Togolese have absolutely
NO sense of sarcasm. This makes for some very awkward moments. Just
imagine a sarcastic joke, where you say exactly the opposite of
what you mean... And then instead of laughing with you, the other
person stops and says "why do you think that?" Then you
have to explain that you don't think that... "Then why did
you say it"... OY!
In another instance, I was filming an opening ceremony for the
"roll back Malaria" program that Vivre-Mieux has just
started. There were probably about 300 people there. I was walking
around, getting different angles of the speaker, moving my way around
the room and making my way back to my chair.
When I got back to my chair during the speech, I had to back down
into it without looking because I was trying to film the whole time.
As a result, when I tried to sit down into it I stumbled a little
bit, and made a small noise. The entire crowd erupted with a very
disproportionate amount of noise, and took about a minute to be
quite again! I wasn't laughter, just everybody decided to talk about
it instead of listen to the speech. I wasn't like I fell out of
my chair or anything; I just stumbled a little bit. Getting people
to be quite again was like trying to get kids in an auditorium to
be quite after somebody lets out a really loud fart. I saw this
as being incredibly impolite of the crowd towards the speaker, and
that their response was very unbalanced.
Later on, as more speeches were being given, a rooster and a hen
marched their way into the middle of speech circle. They were just
walking around, doing their thing, right in front of everybody.
Of course, I thought this was hilarious. Where else but in Africa
could you be giving the official launch to a big program, and have
chickens just walk right into the middle of it
Rooster walking into the center stage of a formal ceremony... nobody
even notices.
The strange thing was, nobody else even seemed to notice that they
were there. In Canada, if two chickens walked into the middle of
a circle, everybody would be whispering to each other talking about
the chickens instead of listening to the speaker. But to the Africans,
it was like they weren't even there!
Eventually the rooster started crowing... And still... Nobody flinched.
After enough crowing, one of the village chiefs started throwing
stones at the rooster to encourage him to get lost, but nobody seemed
to really care. It was just the way things are!
Panaromic shot of the audience or Vivre-Mieux's "roll back
malaria" program. Click
on the photo to see the bigger image. Notice the set of village
chiefs on the right wearing crown made of felt, styrophoam and gold
spraypaint.
So I stumble a little bit and the place can't keep quite, but a
rooster runs into the crowd during a speech and starts cock-a-doodle-doing
and nobody bats an eye? What's up with that?!
Only in Africa.
Sometimes... We're just different.
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